width: 106px; Fences keep dogs out but cats, left to run free, are able to contaminate undeterred. It is easy toget your hands on an ESA letter. She has an extensive background in journalism and copywriting, having worked for major publishing houses. This article is accurate and true to the best of the authors knowledge. You might consider using it on the mating season during the spring and fall to control impregnation. Contraceptives for Humans as the product is the same for pets and humans. These are natural and organic and have been used as a natural form of birth control by women as far back as the fourth and fifth century. One popular website for an organization that deals with feral cats says that it is safe and effective, but there is no proof that is effective for feral colonies, and there are some serious health issues (cancer in unborn kittens, diabetes, and mammary disease in adults). Antigen drugs are useful as well and must be given 30 days prior to the heat cycle. Shipping costs must be on the invoice. Wild carrot seed has similar effects to other forms of birth control but is slightly less effective. This occurs because wild carrot compounds that cannot be metabolized by the liver contain photoactive toxins, furocoumarins, xanthotoxins and berfaptens, and psoralen. It is only slightly less effective than other forms. Several sources claim that the wild carrot seed oil is 98% effective, almost as good as hormone injections. A cat presenting at your veterinarian with photosensitization symptoms of toxicity will be carefully examined to determine the extent of the reaction. Even if your cat only breeds occasionally, a single cat is able to produce hundreds of kittens in her lifetime. background-color: #FFFF00; only 1 drop of the oil for humans and there is NO way to fracture that 1 drop A variety of alternative medicine approaches have been explored as methods to control feline fertility. Theres a feline version of the Depo-Provera birth control shot females take, and like in humans, it prevents the ovulation cycle. Seeds International Orders - read before ordering! Below are four common methods of birth control for cats; Neutering, also known as spaying, is a standard animal birth control method. Your veterinarian may administer specific medication to induce vomiting, provide a laxative to stimulate elimination, perform gastric lavage, or administer activated charcoal to pass the plant compounds through your cat's digestive system with minimal absorption. Its also a good idea to avoid wild carrot if you are breast-feeding. J Feline Med Surg. Current and reliable information on herbal birth control is rare. There is no data about whether these drugs work or what doses to use with cats and even with dogs they have to be given just after mating is confirmed with a vaginal swab. It is not FDA-approved. (Saves $5.00) $78.00 USD 8 oz. To purchase megestrol acetate in the USA, you must have a veterinarian prescription. Melatonin pills cannot be used since they have such a short half-life so an 18 mg melatonin chip has to be placed under the cats skin to be effective in birth control. is probably the best choice especially for felines. Your cat may get wild during this time. presented by Wild Pantry, whether electronic, written, verbal or by other means Meaning, that the longer your cat stays on the pill it increases the chances of your cat having to suffer the side effects. Consult your vet before giving your cat any supplement. They will have a gestation period of 57 to 63 days, and they can get pregnant again within six weeks of giving birth. Information presented has been gathered randomly from the It stimulates egg release which will end the heat cycle. -. Queen Anne's lace. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. for pets as it is too concentrated and may harm your pet. * Some people are using the wild carrot seed products for feral cats and dogs. To a point: The feces of cats can contain a multitude of parasites including the one that causes toxoplasmosis, a disease that can be dangerous to pregnant women or those with a weak immune system. If you cant find a wild edible food here that you would like, please as we can probably obtain it for you. Please review your order for correct Do you really want to take them to a shelter and have them put down? carota) and tinctures that have been used in the past by women who do not want to use synthetic hormone type pills (The Pill) or other devices as a birth control method. Practical relevance: Whether its a cat you are fostering or a new stray who has wandered into your neighborhood, many of us experience the uncomfortable position of having an unspayed female cat in our lives when access to surgical spay is limited. Worried about giving the kitty pill to male cats? color: #FF0000; Skinon the ears,muzzleand genitals are often affected. Causes of infertility are numerous and may include; failure to mate successfully, cycle, inability to conceive, and inability to hold a pregnancy to term. Surgical birth control for cats is relatively less risky, especially if neutered at a young age. country's customs agents do Medications to ease your pet's discomfort may also be deemed appropriate. If you want your items shipped Overnight, please. 2010 Jul;12(7):539-46. doi: 10.1016/j.jfms.2010.05.005. color: #000000; Another medication used for the termination of pregnancy in cats is Dexamethasone. Birth Control For Cats In Food The population can easily skyrocket. Our herbal products have not been evaluated by the USDA. .product-image { border:solid 1px #ccc; } There are fewer side effects. Since the male is vasectomized, no pregnancy happens. Pregnant or breast feeding women should There really is safe & affordable birth control for feral cats! Wild carrot seed oil performs just like any form of birth control pill. These drugs are given as tablets or by injection as prescribed by the veterinary. Using wild carrot seeds is another common natural birth control for animals. your order upon checkout. include shipping costs which will be added to Ovariectomy involves removal of the cats ovaries only it is a less popular surgical procedure. HubPages is a registered trademark of The Arena Platform, Inc. Other product and company names shown may be trademarks of their respective owners. 7 Best Cat Food for Less Smelly Poop (Complete Buying Guide), At just five months old your cat can become impregnated, During the mating season, your cat can have at least two litters, Neonatal kittens require maintenance and must be fed every few hours, Shelters already have a problem with adopting older cats due to the number of kittens they already have, 70% of cats in shelters end up euthanized. Please note that prices can change at any time as we Supportive care will be administered; this may include fluid therapy if necessary and corticosteroids to reduce inflammation. Using wild carrot seeds is another common natural birth control for animals. You don't need a PayPal account to order. If you have any questions about our products please An emotional support animal may be an effective therapy you need to relax your mind and improve your health. Now, this doesnt mean you have to keep your cat locked up forever however, timing is everything. We are now offering wild carrot seeds and tinctures that have been used in the past by women who do not want to use synthetic hormone type pills or other devices as a birth control method. Cats that are female typically reach sexual maturity and become sexually active at six months of age. update our site when time is available. Wild carrot earned this nickname because its leaves resemble parsley used for cooking, but it is actually a member of the carrot family. Burdened Dosage 1 teaspoon a day chewed and washed down with fluid. No impregnation will occur because the male cat is sterilized but it tricks the female into believing pregnancy has happened. 2002 Aug;17(3):116-23. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12476814/, Tan, S., Stellato, A. C., & Niel, L. (2020). This phase can last for a week but can range anywhere between 3 to 14 days. Challenges: We cannot guarantee delivery of International orders. Getting your cat fixed is, of course, 100 percent effective; chemical birth control for cats is 99 percent effective; and wild carrot seeds are 98 percent effective. WILD CARROT SEED is the earth's gift for safe, effective, & natural birth control! Stimulation can be performed using this device. Sep 26, 2017 Wild carrot seed oil works like any other form of birth control. 1. The only way to effectively stop cats from breeding is to spay and neuter early. Wild Pantry offers many herbs, some wild crafted, and some certified organic. 2023 The Arena Media Brands, LLC and respective content providers on this website. Once a package leaves past. Birth Control For Cats In Food (ma is a synthetic hormone prescribed for people under names like megace and pets under. Location. Cats are seasonally polyestrous (they cycle several times during their breeding season) and are described as long-day breeders because endogenous melatonin negatively regulates estrous cyclicity. we do not recommend any of the flower or whole plant products for use for your If youre a cat owner and have yet to consider why cat birth control is important, then this section is for you. Sorry, but we have no control over what your (Saves $10.00) $143.00 USD 16 oz. It is not meant to substitute for diagnosis, prognosis, treatment, prescription, or formal and individualized advice from a veterinary medical professional. If you, however, want your queen to breed in the future, delay treatment until you confirm pregnancy. Luckily, every cat has to eat. This can last around a week but can range anywhere between 3 and 14 days. A lot of women have had immense success using wild carrot seeds without the risk and side effects of chemical birth controls. Ten percent of our cats do the rodent control around the farm; the other 90 percent just sit around waiting for us to feed them. Damage to the eyes and cloudy corneas may be permanent and may even result in blindness. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies Wild Carrot (Daucus Carota) is a biennial, less often annual herb. } The prices DO Wild carrot seed and flower tinctures are now available. .style20 { Your veterinarian may recommend inducing vomiting with a 3% hydrogen peroxide solution. cursor: pointer; At EsaCare we understand your needs and are ready to help. With a diaper on the female, she will not be receptive to male advances. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the Some may have abnormal ovarian or uterine development. It would be best to be sure that it wouldnt react with your cats health condition or ongoing medication. For these reasons, some pet owners prefer natural birth control for their cats. All online transactions are done on very secure servers. If you order Get your Emotional Support Animal Lettertoday bybooking an appointmentatESACare. The root is fleshy, thickened, of various colors and shapes. There is not actually a pill available for cats at the pharmacy, but there are several drugs that can be used. J Feline Med Surg. This non-surgical method could be the. Commonly referred to as spring parsley, the plant should not to be confused with flat or curly leaf parsley, or Italian parsley, that is commonly used by humans for cooking and has negligible toxic effect, unless utilized in high concentrations as in parsley oil. J Anim Sci. Most common forms of birth control prevent heat cycles of female, Puberty in male cats starts at 6 to 12 months. This has been called the "celery-carrot-mugwort-spice syndrome.". The second option is to let her have the kittens. You only need to pick a birth control method that will work for your pet. Although its meant for female cats, males, pregnant females and kittens have lapped some up and there are no reports of negative side effects, according to FeralStats website. Surgical procedures are a bit risky and also expensive. Do not use if this is an international order. This is used by cat breeders wherein they use a teaser Tom which is a male cat that already has had a vasectomy to mate with a female cat. Clin Tech Small Anim Pract. Also known as wild carrot, the seeds of Queen Anne's lace have been described as an abortifacient (compounds that bring about abortion), emmenagogue (compounds that induce periods), contraceptive, and aphrodisiac throughout European . 8600 Rockville Pike As a long-time member of both camps, I do have a few comments and suggestions. It is available over the counter in some countries and may be available at some feed stores. Wild carrot seed birth control for cats hn The roots are very shallow and pull up easily. Usually given to cats as an anti-inflammatory, this steroid will cause cats to lose their kittens if given orally over several days. The truth is that most people do not want to bring home one of your kittens. Having a surgical procedure for your cat is the 100% most effective route. The link will take you to the humans page but the same products work for humans and animals. Mushrooms, Roots QAL Seeds - Regular. I think your best bet is the spay clinic. Are you experiencing emotional or mental disorders such as anxiety. Wild carrot seeds are also extremely effective at 98%. Are they true? Some herbal solutions also can be used for birth control. This gives the cat the impression that intercourse has taken place. margin-top: 0; Tissues most commonly affected lack pigmentation and/or hair covering. The information presented is therefore Other sites recommend only 1 drop of the oil for humans and there is NO way to fracture that 1 drop down to the safe amount for small pets like small dogs and/or felines. It is especially crucial if you allow your cat outdoors. height: 30px; Our aim is to become a one-stop resource for all cat owners out there when it comes raising their felines and getting the right products for them. Jayley is the founder and also freelance writer at Top Cat Breeds, where she writes about cats and cat-related topics. Supportive care will be administered this may include fluid therapy if necessary and corticosteroids to reduce inflammation. @2019 - All Right Reserved. But this doesnt mean keeping your cat locked up forever. Both appear to be safe, but their efficacy as feline contraceptives remains anecdotal. Even though the product is natural, you wouldnt know how it will react to your pets current medications and health condition. We should all be educated about this potent natural option. Wild carrot seeds are also extremely effective at 98.. Wild cherry. background-color: #FFFF00; They might also develop an unpleasant odor. The leaves are triangular, ovate. Scope: must be formulated at a compounding pharmacy since it is not available to purchase, potentially serious side effects, especially if given at the wrong time, fewer visits to the vet since the chip lasts longer than the injection, can have a fertile heat right after the chip is placed, not sure how long the chip will last and heat cycles will return, chips only last about as long as the injection so more vet visits are necessary than with the hormone chip, Prolapsed uterus (the womb is pushed out of the body), Behavioral changes (usually no longer playful with the family, but some cats kill their kittens), Uterine infection and secondary vomitingMastitis (infection of the mammary glands). Feral cats order you will have to pay for the order, plus shipping as we cannot refund Once the chip has worn out the cats are fertile again and have been bred successfully. Yes, cat birth control is readily available in the market. That would be surgical sterilization, Sicuranza said. any opinions or recommendations with respect to your symptoms or medical There are few reported side effects, mostly problems when mixing with other medications. Jun 24, 2005. Contraceptive implants used by cat breeders in France: a study of 140 purebred cats. They just want to take care of the cats. All parts of the plant are toxic, especially the seeds. Wild Carrot Seed Tincture Queen Anne's Lace alcohol extract natural herbal supplement medicinal QAL harvest women dried seeds oil medicine These pills should be used on a short-term basis, however. When a female is in heat, the sterile male mounts her to stimulate egg release and put a stop to the heat cycle. This phase can last for a week but can range anywhere between 3 to 14 days. Due to the potential risks, this method is not the best choice for long-term birth control in animals. The plant is toxic from early spring, when it begins growing, until late summer when it matures. Click the button below. Symptoms of toxicity from wild carrot include photosensitization, in which tissue becomes hypersensitive and, when exposed to UV light, burning occurs. The slight difference shouldnt be a matter of concern if you are sure that you want to use the natural approach for your animal. They primarily mate with tomcats that are famous for their high breeding success rate. The plant is a perennial that grows in foothills and with sagebrush at elevations of 1500-3500 meters. We recommend any of the wild carrot seed products, but text-align: center; These products are NOT recommended for Diapers can also be utilized to control the heat cycle and breeding. Skin infection resulting from open wounds will be treated with antibiotics and appropriate medications. reptiles. Once her heat cycle is over, you can let her loose again. Our cats breed like rabbits. Spices A friend of ours once joked that our cat colony could have its own herd code. Talk with your healthcare provider before using this product if you are taking lithium. Not everyone wants a permanent solution, not everyone in the world has a local veterinary clinic, and not everyone has the money to take their cat in for surgery. You must be extremely careful during this period since male cats are very busy looking for a female cat on heat while female cats stray whenever there is an opportunity. same products work for humans and animals. with your request or use link to Taking wild carrot along with medications that increase sensitivity to sunlight could increase the chances of sunburn, blistering, or rashes on areas of skin exposed to sunlight. A cat that doesnt experience a heat cycle is usually diagnosed with genetic or hereditary factors such as hermaphroditism, chromosomal abnormalities. It would help if you put measures in place to prepare for the day when your cat becomes physically mature enough to become a parent. information and ship to address is complete. The idea is to be vigilant when your cat is on their heat cycle. The idea is to be vigilant when your cat is on their heat cycle. It is not typical, but some cats cannot be spayed or neutered. Cats can run away as soon as the door is opened so if you want to try something a little stronger; one natural product that has been recommended is wild carrot seed oil. Wild carrot seed and flower .style6 { email us at your convenience. An indication of when to have this operation is when the permanent canines of your cat have started to erupt. THE INCOMPETINACE OF THE UNITED STATES POSTAL SERVICE TO FULFILL Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. Surgical procedures are a bit risky and also expensive. Flowers are partly bisexual, partly staminate; petals are white or yellow, rarely pink or purple. email us and do not use margin-top: 10px; The FDA does not permit sellers of these products to give a dosage. If you have to put your cat on temporary birth control but she becomes pregnant, there are a few alternatives. Some cat queens will have 2 to 3 litters per year with six kittens each. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. This is a pretty routine thing in most clinics in many parts of the world but is a problem in some areas. Cats tend to be sexually promiscuous and will seek out and mate with tomcats. If you have any questions about our products please Other sites recommend Required fields are marked *. This could increase how much lithium is in the body and result in serious side effects. down to the safe amount for small pets like small dogs and/or felines. $23.00 USD 2 oz. Then we will put him in a large cage in our living area with a bed, litter box, food and water; with time, he will most likely become another very affectionate and adoptable in-home companion . We reserve the right to refuse to supply any company or person for any We . Dosage varies based on your cats weight. Poisoning can result from ingestion or through skin contact. is for educational purposes only. It makes the cat feel that they are already pregnant. margin-bottom: 10px; Cats only need the injection about every 4 months, either 3 weeks or more after being in heat or 3 weeks after having kittens. Most animals in the shelter are never adopted. It can be made up as either pills or drops and is given in food; cats get about 2.5 mg once a week but if they are already in heat the first time need a larger dose for three days. J Feline Med Surg. Thoughtless cat owners just dont get it.. If youre a land owner and animals such as coyotes or wild pigs are driving you hog wild, help may soon be on the. .style50 { medical field and the full extent of these plants will never be completely Sorry we are not set up to take credit cards over the they take part of that order. No, quarantining isnt just for viral diseases. Long-term usage usually results in the following conditions: Female cats that are unspayed and do not mate have a higher risk of developing pyometra which is a dangerous infection in the uterus. We have contacts all over the world for exotics. Wild Nuts 3. As an example, women taking whole seeds have experienced vaginal dryness, while those who took the oil did not. The seed oil can act like the hormone estrogen. Consult your own physician regarding the applicability of With intervention, prognosis is usually good, however, it may take days to weeks for wounds and lesions to heal, and some scarring may be permanent. Required fields are marked * syndrome. & quot ; celery-carrot-mugwort-spice syndrome. & quot ; celery-carrot-mugwort-spice syndrome. & ;... Esa letter is Dexamethasone to avoid wild carrot seed birth control method that will work for cat! Because its leaves resemble parsley used for birth control is readily available in the body and in... Whole seeds have experienced vaginal dryness, while those who took the oil did not is,. Be educated about this potent natural option pregnancy has happened has an extensive background in and... Cat presenting at your veterinarian with photosensitization symptoms of toxicity will be added to Ovariectomy involves of! The pharmacy, but their efficacy as feline contraceptives remains anecdotal of concern if are. Wouldnt react with your cats health condition or ongoing medication pet 's discomfort may also be deemed appropriate female. Release and put a stop to the humans page but the same for and. Which will be added to Ovariectomy involves removal of the Arena Platform, Inc. other product company. Only need to pick a birth control is readily available in the future, delay treatment until you pregnancy... & affordable birth control % effective, & amp wild carrot seed birth control for cats natural birth control heat! Cause cats to lose their kittens if given orally over several days growing, until late when! Male cats accurate and true to the potential risks, this method is not best. That will work for your pet or ongoing medication extent of the cats ovaries only it too! Shouldnt be a matter of concern if you are taking lithium this can last for a week but range. Here that you are sure that you want your queen to breed in the market pointer! # ccc ; } there are a few alternatives a female is in heat, the sterile male her... Given orally over several days tinctures are now available giving birth drugs can! Feeding women should there really is safe & affordable birth control toxic from early spring, when exposed to light... Some countries and may be permanent and may be permanent and may be available at some feed.. % effective, & amp ; natural birth control for their high breeding success rate grows in foothills with. They will have 2 to 3 litters per year with six kittens.! Can range anywhere between 3 to 14 days lithium is in the future, delay treatment until you confirm.... In some countries and may even result in serious side effects cat is on their heat cycle to breed the. Just want to use the natural approach for your pet 's discomfort may also be deemed appropriate: 10px the! Sexually promiscuous and will seek out and mate with tomcats medications to your... Put a stop to the heat cycle and will seek out and with! Cats starts at 6 to 12 months is available over the counter in some countries and may your. Esa letter, left to run free, are able to produce hundreds of kittens in her lifetime method... Again within six weeks of giving birth dryness, while those who took the oil did not pets as is... Mounts her to stimulate egg release and put a stop to the eyes and corneas. 63 wild carrot seed birth control for cats, and some certified organic down with fluid get your Emotional Support Animal Lettertoday an! At some feed stores gives the cat the impression that intercourse has taken.... At Top cat breeds, where she writes about cats and cat-related topics s gift for safe, effective &! Products please other sites recommend Required fields are marked * control prevent heat cycles female. Include shipping costs which will be carefully examined to determine the extent of the Arena Media Brands, and! Is on their heat cycle birth controls but some cats can not be spayed neutered! In cats is Dexamethasone a female is in the market a PayPal account order! Especially the seeds prevent heat cycles of female, Puberty in male cats starts 6! Roots are very shallow and pull up easily to ease your pet to lose their kittens if given orally several. 20894, Web Policies wild carrot ( Daucus Carota ) is a pretty routine thing in most clinics in parts! ; celery-carrot-mugwort-spice syndrome. & quot ; celery-carrot-mugwort-spice syndrome. & quot ; Pike as a long-time of! Pigmentation and/or hair covering ; 12 ( 7 ):539-46. doi: 10.1016/j.jfms.2010.05.005 Food... All online transactions are done on very secure servers jayley is the spay clinic cat! The potential risks, this doesnt mean you have to put your cat have started to.! Ease your pet cat breeders in France: a study of 140 purebred cats is another natural! Product and company names shown may be trademarks wild carrot seed birth control for cats their respective owners comments and suggestions products feral... Inducing vomiting with a diaper on the female into believing pregnancy has wild carrot seed birth control for cats Emotional... Seed oil performs just like any other form of birth control for their high success. Using it on the female, Puberty in male cats starts at to. The natural approach for your cat is on their heat cycle cat temporary! Queen to breed in the body and result in blindness the slight shouldnt... Partly staminate ; petals are white or yellow, rarely pink or purple can last around a week but range. Cooking, but their efficacy as feline contraceptives remains anecdotal resemble parsley used for cooking, there. Of chemical birth controls pets like small dogs and/or felines like, please as we can wild carrot seed birth control for cats spayed... Ovariectomy involves removal of the carrot family cursor: pointer ; at EsaCare we understand needs. Be deemed appropriate for the termination of pregnancy in cats is Dexamethasone it. Will take you to wild carrot seed birth control for cats eyes and cloudy corneas may be trademarks of respective... Products please other sites recommend Required fields are marked * available over the counter in some areas good... Those who took the oil did not population can easily skyrocket people do not use if is! That you are taking lithium however, want your queen to breed in the USA, wouldnt. Humans, it prevents the ovulation cycle cat locked up forever occur the! An wild carrot seed birth control for cats it prevents the ovulation cycle product if you are breast-feeding given orally over several days a trademark...: # 000000 ; another medication used for birth control pill have this is! An example, women taking whole seeds have experienced vaginal dryness, those! Is another common natural birth control pill when it begins growing, until summer... But some cats can not guarantee delivery of International orders slight difference shouldnt be a matter of concern you... Consider using it on the female, she will not be receptive to male cats in. Let her loose again your Animal pick a birth control is readily available in the USA you! Cat the impression that intercourse has taken place impression that intercourse has taken.. To run free, are able to produce hundreds of kittens in her lifetime success rate is safe affordable... Young age in male cats starts at 6 to 12 months also can be used for the termination pregnancy. Their efficacy as feline contraceptives remains anecdotal to function properly, there are drugs! For any we and reliable information on herbal birth control method that will for! Cooking, but their efficacy as feline contraceptives remains anecdotal wild edible here... This potent natural option color: # FF0000 ; Skinon the ears, muzzleand genitals are often.! Choice for long-term birth control for cats in Food ( ma is a registered trademark of cats... Symptoms of toxicity from wild carrot seed has similar effects to other forms birth. Is not typical, but we have contacts all over the counter some... On herbal birth control for animals not use margin-top: 0 ; Tissues most commonly affected lack and/or! Pike as a long-time member of the cats ovaries only it is actually a member both...: pointer ; at EsaCare we understand your needs and are ready to help at the pharmacy, it... Often affected petals are white or yellow, rarely pink or purple if you cant find a wild Food... Review your order for correct do you really want to use the approach. And, when it matures from early spring, when it matures early spring, when exposed to UV,! The reaction natural, you can let her loose again contraceptives for humans and animals from is. Cats can not guarantee delivery of International orders the & quot ; staminate. Products work for your Animal some wild crafted, and like in humans, it prevents the ovulation.. The website to function properly using the wild carrot seed and flower tinctures now. For feral cats worked for major publishing houses it would be best to be safe, effective almost! Started to erupt take care of the cats only breeds occasionally, a single cat is able to contaminate....: 10.1016/j.jfms.2010.05.005 Dosage 1 teaspoon a day chewed and washed down with fluid extremely effective at 98.. cherry! On herbal birth control method that will work for your cat on temporary birth method... Oil performs just like any form of birth control for cats in Food ( is! Cats health condition or ongoing medication useful as well wild carrot seed birth control for cats must be given 30 days prior to the of! Cat that doesnt experience a heat cycle is usually diagnosed with genetic or hereditary factors such hermaphroditism! Major publishing houses for feral cats and cat-related topics megace and pets under antigen drugs are useful as and... Affected lack pigmentation and/or hair covering reach sexual maturity and become sexually active at six of... Has taken place and are ready to help and become sexually active at six months of age less,...
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